Cyclohexane yo mu rwego rw'inganda ifite isuku nyinshi
Ibisobanuro
| Izina ry'igicuruzwa | Cyclohexane | |
| Ibisubizo by'igenzura | ||
| Ikintu cyo kugenzura | Ibipimo by'ibipimo | Ibisubizo byujuje ibisabwa |
| Isura | Igisubizo gisobanutse neza kitagira ibara | Igisubizo gisobanutse neza kitagira ibara |
| Ubwiza | 99.9% (WT) | 99.95% |
| Ubuziranenge (20/20℃) | g/cm³ | 0.779 |
| Chromaticity | Hazen (Pt-Co) | 10.00 |
| Aho kristu ishyirwa mu bikorwa | ℃ | 5.80 |
| Igipimo cy'ikirahure | ND20 | 1.426-1.428 |
| Ingano yo guteka | ℃ | 80-81 |
| Ibikubiye mu mazi | ppm | 30 |
| Sulfure yose hamwe | ppm | 1 |
| ibisigazwa bya 100 ℃ | g/100ml | Ntibyagaragaye |
Gupakira
160kg/ingoma
Imitungo
Amazi adafite ibara. Afite impumuro yihariye. Iyo ubushyuhe buri hejuru ya dogere 57°C, ashobora kuvangwa na ethanoli idafite amazi, methanoli, benzene, eteri, asetoni n'ibindi, ariko ntibishonge mu mazi. Bishobora gushya cyane, umwuka wayo n'umwuka bishobora gukora uruvange rw'ibiturika, mu gihe habayeho umuriro mwinshi, ubushyuhe bwinshi bushobora guturika byoroshye. Gukorana n'ikintu gitera ogisijeni bitera ingaruka zikomeye ndetse no gushya. Mu muriro, ibikoresho bishyushye biri mu kaga ko guturika. Umwuka wayo uremereye kurusha umwuka, ushobora gukwirakwira ahantu hanini hasi, iyo isoko ry'umuriro rigarutse.
Inzira
Benzene yahinduwe hidrojeni na ferric chloride catalyst idafite amazi. Hanyuma yozwa na sodium carbonate solution hanyuma igakurwamo cyclohexane nziza.
Ikoreshwa mu nganda
Ikoreshwa mu gutegura cyclohexanol, cyclohexanone, caprolactam, aside adipic na nylon 6, nibindi. Cyclohexane ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gukora cyclohexanol na cyclohexanone (hafi 90%), hamwe no kongera gukora aside adipic na caprolactam. Ni monomer zikora polyamides. Ingano nto y'umusemburo wo mu nganda, utwikiriwe, resin, amavuta, amavuta ya parafini, rubber butyl n'indi solvent nziza. Byongeye kandi, cyclohexane ikoreshwa no mu nganda zikora imiti, mu gukora intermediates z'ubuvuzi. Cyclohexane ikwiriye cyane cyane styrene butadiene rubber solvent, muri rusange ikoreshwa inshuro zirenga 4 z'ibiryo. 90% bya cyclohexane ikoreshwa mu gukora cyclohexanone, ikaba ari umusaruro uciriritse mu gukora caprolactam na aside adipic. Ikoreshwa kandi nk'umusemburo rusange, ibikoresho bisanzwe byo gusesengura chromatographic, solvent photoresist na synthesis organic.