Ihinduka ry'Isoko rya Diethylene Glycol (DEG) mu Gihugu muri Nzeri
Uko Nzeri yatangiraga, ibicuruzwa bya DEG byo mu gihugu byagiye bihagije, kandi igiciro cya DEG ku isoko ryo mu gihugu cyagaragaje ko cyabanje kugabanuka, hanyuma kikazamuka, hanyuma kikagabanuka. Ibiciro ku isoko byagizweho ingaruka ahanini n’ibintu bitanga umusaruro n’ibikenewe. Ku ya 12 Nzeri, igiciro cya DEG cyo mu bubiko bwa kera ku isoko rya Zhangjiagang cyari hafi 4,467.5 yuan/toni (harimo n’umusoro), kikaba cyaragabanutseho 2.5 yuan/toni cyangwa 0.06% ugereranije n’igiciro cyo ku ya 29 Kanama.
Icyumweru cya 1: Itangwa ry'ibicuruzwa rihagije, Izamuka ry'ibikenewe rike, Ibiciro biri mu gitutu kigabanuka
Mu ntangiriro za Nzeri, kuhagera kw'amato menshi byatumye ububiko bw'ibyambu burenga toni 40.000. Byongeye kandi, imikorere y'inganda zikomeye zo mu gihugu za DEG ikomeza kuba ihamye, aho igipimo cy'imikorere y'inganda zikora peteroli za ethylene glycol (ibicuruzwa by'ingenzi bifitanye isano) cyahagaze ku kigero cya 62.56%, bituma DEG iboneka bihagije muri rusange.
Ku ruhande rw'abashaka, nubwo hari ibihe by'ubushyuhe busanzwe, kuzamuka kw'ibiciro by'ibikoresho byagabanutse. Igipimo cy'imikorere y'inganda zikora resin zidafite amazi cyakomeje kugabanuka ku kigero cya 23%, mu gihe igipimo cy'imikorere y'inganda zikora polyester cyazamutse gato kigera kuri 88.16% - izamuka riri munsi ya 1%. Kubera ko abashaka batari bacye ugereranyije n'ibyo bari biteze, abaguzi bagaragaje ishyaka ridakomeye ryo kongera gukusanya ibikoresho, aho abaguzi bakurikiranye bagurishije ibikoresho ku rwego rwo hasi cyane cyane hashingiwe ku busabe bukomeye. Ingaruka zabyo ni uko igiciro ku isoko cyagabanutse kigera kuri Yuan 4,400 kuri toni.
Icyumweru cya 2: Inyungu zo kugura zazamutse mu gihe habayeho ibiciro biri hasi, kugabanuka kw'imizigo bituma ibiciro byiyongera mbere yo gukurura
Mu cyumweru cya kabiri cya Nzeri, nubwo ibiciro bya DEG byari biri hasi, hamwe no gukomeza kuzamuka kw'ibiciro by'ubucuruzi byari biri hasi, imyumvire y'abaguzi ku bijyanye no kongera gukusanya ibicuruzwa yarushijeho kuba myiza ku rugero runaka. Byongeye kandi, amwe mu masosiyete yari afite ibyo akeneye mbere y'ibiruhuko (Iserukiramuco ryo Hagati mu Mpeshyi), birushaho kongera inyungu mu kugura. Hagati aho, kuza kw'amato atwara imizigo ku byambu byari bike muri iki cyumweru, byazamuye imyumvire ku isoko—abafite DEG bari bafite ubushake buke bwo kugurisha ku giciro gito, kandi ibiciro ku isoko byarazamutse hamwe n'umuvuduko wo kugura wari uriyongera. Ariko, uko ibiciro byazamukaga, kwemerwa kw'abaguzi byari bike, kandi igiciro cyahagaze kuzamuka kuri 4.490 yuan kuri toni hanyuma bisubizwa inyuma.
Icyerekezo cy'ejo hazaza: Ibiciro by'isoko bishobora guhinduka gake mu cyumweru cya 3, igiciro mpuzandengo cya buri cyumweru cyitezwe kuguma hafi 4,465 Yuan/toni
Biteganijwe ko ibiciro ku isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu bizahinduka buhoro buhoro mu cyumweru kiri imbere, aho igiciro mpuzandengo cya buri cyumweru gishobora kuguma kuri yuan 4,465 kuri toni.
Ku ruhande rw'ibicuruzwa: Igipimo cy'imikorere y'inganda za DEG zo mu gihugu cyitezweho gukomeza guhindagurika. Nubwo hari raporo ku isoko mu cyumweru gishize zivuga ko umuhinzi ukomeye muri Lianyungang ashobora guhagarika gukurura ibicuruzwa mu minsi 3 mu cyumweru gitaha, ibigo byinshi byo mu majyaruguru byamaze kuzuza ububiko mbere y'igihe. Hamwe n'amato menshi y'imizigo ateganijwe kuza ku byambu mu cyumweru gitaha, ibicuruzwa bizakomeza kuba bihagije.
Ku ruhande rw'Ubusabe: Hari ibigo bimwe na bimwe by’ubucuruzi bwa resin mu Burasirazuba bw'Ubushinwa bishobora gukora umusaruro mwinshi bitewe n'ingaruka z'ubwikorezi, bishobora kongera umuvuduko w'imikorere y'inganda za resin zidafite ubushyuhe. Ariko, kubera ingaruka z'ibiciro biri hasi bya DEG byabanje, ibigo byinshi byamaze kuzuza; hamwe n'ibikenewe bihagije, ibicuruzwa biri ku isoko biracyari byitezwe ko bizaba biri ku rwego rwo hasi hashingiwe ku busabe bukomeye.
Muri make, imiterere y’imikorere y’ibigo biri mu nzira yo hagati kugeza mu mpera za Nzeri iracyakeneye kwitabwaho cyane. Nyamara, nubwo hari isoko rihagije, imiterere y’ibikenewe mu gutanga ibicuruzwa izakomeza kuba mbi. Biteganyijwe ko isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu rya DEG rizahinduka gake mu cyumweru gitaha: ibiciro ku isoko ry’Ubushinwa bw’Iburasirazuba bizaba hagati ya yuan 4,450–4,480 kuri toni, naho igiciro cy’icyumweru kikaba kingana na yuan 4,465 kuri toni.
Icyerekezo n'inama ku gihe cya nyuma
Mu gihe gito (amezi 1-2), ibiciro ku isoko bishobora guhinduka hagati ya yuan 4,300-4,600 kuri toni. Niba ububiko bw'ibintu bwihuta cyangwa ubusabe bugatanga umusaruro, ntabwo byakwemezwa ko ibiciro bizagabanuka bikagera kuri yuan 4,200 kuri toni.
Ibyifuzo by'imikorere
Abacuruzi: Kugenzura ingano y'ibikoresho, gushyiraho ingamba zo "kugurisha byinshi no kugura bike", no kwita cyane ku mikorere y'inganda n'impinduka mu bubiko bw'ibyambu.
Inganda zikora ku isoko: Gushyiraho ingamba zo kongera gushyira mu bikorwa gahunda yo kongera gukusanya ibicuruzwa mu byiciro bitandukanye, kwirinda gutanga ibicuruzwa mu buryo buhujwe, no kwirinda ingaruka zishobora guterwa n'ihindagurika ry'ibiciro.
Abashoramari: Bagomba kwibanda ku rwego rwo gushyigikira rwa Yuan 4.300 kuri toni n'urwego rwo kwirinda rwa Yuan 4.600 kuri toni, kandi bashyire imbere ubucuruzi bw'ibicuruzwa bitandukanye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 19 Nzeri 2025